Nepal experiences a varied climate due to its diverse altitudes and geographical features, ranging from subtropical in the Terai plains to alpine in the Himalayas. Likewise, the country’s latitude ranges from 26° to 31°N. Nepal experiences four distinct seasons: Spring, Summer, Autumn, and Winter, and the country’s weather and climate vary significantly from one season to another. Here is the weather and climate Nepal faces throughout the year:
| Season | Terai (Lowlands) | Hills (Kathmandu, Pokhara, etc.) | Mountains (Everest, Annapurna, etc.) |
| Spring (March, April, and May) | Warm and pleasant (25°C to 35°C) | Mild days, cool nights (15°C to 25°C) | Cold but stable (0°C to 15°C) |
| Summer/ Monsoon (June, July, and August) | Hot and humid (30°C to 40°C) | Warm and rainy (20°C to 30°C) | High passes are risky, but the rain-shadow regions are dry (10°C to 16°C) |
| Autumn (September, October, and November) | Pleasant temperature (25°C to 30°C) | Clear skies and mild weather (15°C to 25°C) | Crisp air and great views (5°C to 13°C) |
| Winter (December, January, and February) | Cool mornings and nights (5°C to 18°C) | Cold mornings and pleasant days (5°C to 15°C) | Extremely cold with snowfall (-10°C to 5°C) |
